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Big Pasture Plateau
The Big Pasture Plateau ((スロベニア語:Velika planina)) is a karstified mountain plateau in the Kamnik–Savinja Alps northeast of Kamnik. It measures and has the average elevation of above sea level. Its highest point is Mount Gradišče, at . There are numerous herders' dwellings that comprise several settlement areas: ''Velika Planina'' 'Big Pasture', ''Mala Planina'' 'Little Pasture', ''Gojška Planina'' 'Gozd Pasture' (named for the village of Gozd〔'Čerček, Edvard. "Planine v južnih Kamniških Alpah (s karto v prilogi in 5 slikami v besedilu)." ''Geografski vestnik'' 20/21: 37–85, p. 60.〕), ''Tiha Dolina'' 'Quiet Valley', and others. The Big Pasture Plateau is a tourist destination both in winter as a ski resort and in summer as a place for relaxation.
==History==
There is evidence that man has been present on Big Pasture Plateau since prehistoric times. In Medieval times the plateau was used for pasturing. The oldest huts, which date from the 16th century, are nearly identical to the present Preskar Hut ((スロベニア語:Preskarjeva bajta)). The hut is oval, covered from roof to ground with shingles, without windows, doors, or a chimney.
In the winter of 1931–1932 a new form of tourism began, known as ''bajtarstvo'', which involved renting the huts in the winter when there was no pasturing. During the Second World War, German forces and the Slovene Home Guard burned all of the huts to the ground. The chapel dedicated to Our Lady of the Snows, built in 1938 by the Slovenian architect Jože Plečnik, was also burned, but was it was rebuilt in 1988.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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